Flute

Флейта

Audio: Flute

The flute is a transverse woodwind (or metal) instrument without a reed. The highest voice of the orchestral wind section, with a clear, flying, “airy” tone.

The flute is among humanity's oldest instruments: finds date back 40,000 years. The modern concert flute was invented by Theobald Böhm (1847): a silver or gold metal body, a complex key system, a full chromatic range of three octaves.

The flute's sound is transparent, light — sometimes resonant, sometimes mysterious. Composers used it to depict birds (Saint-Saëns in The Aviary from The Carnival of the Animals), pastoral scenes (Debussy in Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun), magic (Mozart in The Magic Flute). Ukrainian flutists: Serhiy Zaika, Maria Vorotna. The sopilka and floyara are the Ukrainian sisters of the world flute.

Cultural Versus

Flute

Sub-category:: woodwinds

The flute is a transverse woodwind (or metal) instrument without a reed. The highest voice of the orchestral wind section, with a clear, flying, “airy” tone.

50%similarity

Djembe

Sub-category:: percussion

The djembe is a West African goblet-shaped drum with a skin head, played with bare hands. The heart of traditional music of the Mandinka, Malinké, and Bambara peoples.