THE LANGUAGE OF MUSIC
Theory
6 terms

Dynamics
Dynamics is the system of loudness markings in music, from the barely audible pianissimo to the thunderous fortissimo.

Diminuendo
Diminuendo is a gradual decrease in loudness from loud to soft.

Crescendo
Crescendo is a gradual increase in loudness from soft to loud.

Piano (dynamic)
Piano (p) is the dynamic marking for “soft.”

Sforzando
Sforzando is a sudden sharp accent on a single note or chord.

Forte
Forte (f) is the dynamic marking for “loud.”







